How to get a gloss finish on my 3D printed mould


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Matteo Dapporto
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f1rob - 10/11/2018 2:09:44 PM
Use marbocote 2002
Print your mould
Rub the lines out
Apply 6-10 coats of 2002 depending on the porosity of the part (Can oven between coats)
We nib an smooth with 1200 paper
Apply one last very wet coat an let dry naturally
You will have a mirror like Finnish ( thou you can still polish more) that will be good for anything up to 125deg pre preg
For ultimate shine ( and at a lower temp) use a wax release like freewax from freecote

Thanks!
Does 2002 stick to ABS and PLA materials?
Because in the tech spec it's not mentioned.

MAtteo

f1rob
f1rob
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Matteo Dapporto - 10/11/2018 2:16:52 PM
f1rob - 10/11/2018 2:09:44 PM
Use marbocote 2002
Print your mould
Rub the lines out
Apply 6-10 coats of 2002 depending on the porosity of the part (Can oven between coats)
We nib an smooth with 1200 paper
Apply one last very wet coat an let dry naturally
You will have a mirror like Finnish ( thou you can still polish more) that will be good for anything up to 125deg pre preg
For ultimate shine ( and at a lower temp) use a wax release like freewax from freecote

Thanks!
Does 2002 stick to ABS and PLA materials?
Because in the tech spec it's not mentioned.

MAtteo

Well so far it's worked on every single bit we have done but we make parts for lots of different teams who won't say what they use

Matteo Dapporto
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f1rob - 10/11/2018 4:58:36 PM
Matteo Dapporto - 10/11/2018 2:16:52 PM
f1rob - 10/11/2018 2:09:44 PM
Use marbocote 2002
Print your mould
Rub the lines out
Apply 6-10 coats of 2002 depending on the porosity of the part (Can oven between coats)
We nib an smooth with 1200 paper
Apply one last very wet coat an let dry naturally
You will have a mirror like Finnish ( thou you can still polish more) that will be good for anything up to 125deg pre preg
For ultimate shine ( and at a lower temp) use a wax release like freewax from freecote

Thanks!
Does 2002 stick to ABS and PLA materials?
Because in the tech spec it's not mentioned.

MAtteo

Well so far it's worked on every single bit we have done but we make parts for lots of different teams who won't say what they use

So if I well understood the moulds that you are sealing with HP2002 sealer are made by "plastic material"....

scottracing
scottracing
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Yes they are a plastic material, sometimes they are wrapped very carefully in ptfe tape. Which is a lot of fun on pipework.
Ive used marbocote on pla and abs and it has released but pla is only good for 60 degrees max and abs isnt that much better. Maybe 80 to 90 at a push.
f1rob
f1rob
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Matteo Dapporto - 10/11/2018 6:56:11 PM
f1rob - 10/11/2018 4:58:36 PM
Matteo Dapporto - 10/11/2018 2:16:52 PM
f1rob - 10/11/2018 2:09:44 PM
Use marbocote 2002
Print your mould
Rub the lines out
Apply 6-10 coats of 2002 depending on the porosity of the part (Can oven between coats)
We nib an smooth with 1200 paper
Apply one last very wet coat an let dry naturally
You will have a mirror like Finnish ( thou you can still polish more) that will be good for anything up to 125deg pre preg
For ultimate shine ( and at a lower temp) use a wax release like freewax from freecote

Thanks!
Does 2002 stick to ABS and PLA materials?
Because in the tech spec it's not mentioned.

MAtteo

Well so far it's worked on every single bit we have done but we make parts for lots of different teams who won't say what they use

So if I well understood the moulds that you are sealing with HP2002 sealer are made by "plastic material"....

All parts are 3d printed,what they are printed with is a mystery ! But 2002 has worked with everything so far

Matteo Dapporto
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Good afternoon

In the last month I've done several tests and I want to share with you my journey!
I have done several samples and I've used S120 and Marbocote HP1000N (same product of HP2002) sealers.

S120 Easy Composite
S120 cannot be applied directly to 3D printed mould because it doesn't stick to it.
I've coated the samples with XTC-3D resin and sand it with 1200 grit sandpaper and I've airbrushed the sample with S120. The result is a very good gloss finished surface. I didn't use this method on my mould because I don't have enough S120 for all my moulds but I think the result I would get will be OK for my purpose.

HP1000N (or HP2002) Marbocote
I have made a sample by spraying the HP1000N directly on ABS. I've sanded the sample before apply the product.
Here the result:



The gloss finish is OK but I was worried about the strenght: after one manufacturing test I have seen that the sample surface has the footprint of the carbon fiber.
So I've decided to use the same method I've used with S120: sand the sample, apply the XTC-3D resin, sand it and apply the HP1000N with an airbrush.
The way to apply the HP1000N is tricky: if you apply 3 or 4 thin coats and the last one very wet you don't get the same gloss finish if you apply only one wet coat.

Here a comparison picture of the 2 methods:



The mould on the bottom side is the one with 3 / 4 light coats + 1 wet coat; it's clearly matte compare to the other one.
The problem with the gloss finish mould is that the HP1000N starts to fade away  after 4 or 5 usage. So I think the quantity I've applied is not enough or it has not stick to the mould properly. 
Here the "damaged" mould:



I've tried to apply a second coat after a first wet one but the surface had some "hazy areas" so I've stopped to do that.
I'm not sure how I can proceed now: I'm tempted to use the mould to get a resin one like Hanaldo wrote but I would like to explore more these 3D moulds but it's not easy as it looks.
I'm printing a new PLA mould right now and I'm tempted to try to apply the HP1000N directly on it.
I'm afraid that it can be damaged immediately as I've seen on the ABS sample. I'm pressing the moulds with 200Kg and I'm not sure if I can reduce it.

I've just read about using 2K clear coat spray to seal the mould. Maybe if I brush my mould with some resin and then spray a 2K clear coat I can get a gloss and strong  finish. Hanaldo wrote that I can get a better gloss finish compare to the one I'm getting by using Marbocote HP1000N.

As usual your comments and advices are more than welcome!!

Cheers
Matteo

Edited 6 Years Ago by Matteo Dapporto
Lester Populaire
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Not a mould but a printed part i varnished with a 2k polyurethane recently. Only sanded quickly with 240grid sandpaper. After curing you can see some slight waviness from the layers in some spots, but nothing you can't get rid of with a light filler before the Polyurethane.
However, I'm not sure if a Polyurethane surface is hard enough for your application.
Matteo Dapporto
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Lester Populaire - 11/19/2018 5:30:34 AM

Not a mould but a printed part i varnished with a 2k polyurethane recently. Only sanded quickly with 240grid sandpaper. After curing you can see some slight waviness from the layers in some spots, but nothing you can't get rid of with a light filler before the Polyurethane.
However, I'm not sure if a Polyurethane surface is hard enough for your application.

Thanks!
2K clear coat gives the right gloss finish that I'm looking for. I need to find the right product. Any advice? I have a small airbrush but I don't know if 2K coat is a thin or thick liquid...

Cheers
Matteo

Lester Populaire
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Matteo Dapporto - 11/20/2018 8:39:37 AM
Lester Populaire - 11/19/2018 5:30:34 AM

Not a mould but a printed part i varnished with a 2k polyurethane recently. Only sanded quickly with 240grid sandpaper. After curing you can see some slight waviness from the layers in some spots, but nothing you can't get rid of with a light filler before the Polyurethane.
However, I'm not sure if a Polyurethane surface is hard enough for your application.

Thanks!
2K clear coat gives the right gloss finish that I'm looking for. I need to find the right product. Any advice? I have a small airbrush but I don't know if 2K coat is a thin or thick liquid...

Cheers
Matteo

As mentioned before I cannot help with finding the right product as i do not have a lot of experience with 2k clear coats. I use this particular one since years for all kinds of stuff but never tried anything else as it works very well for what i do. But it's a branded by my local paint supplier and no idea who makes it.
Mi spray with a 1.4mm nozzle which should work for pretty much anything, but i think you could get away with a smaller nozzle too.

Matteo Dapporto
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Lester Populaire - 11/20/2018 9:49:27 AM
Matteo Dapporto - 11/20/2018 8:39:37 AM
Lester Populaire - 11/19/2018 5:30:34 AM

Not a mould but a printed part i varnished with a 2k polyurethane recently. Only sanded quickly with 240grid sandpaper. After curing you can see some slight waviness from the layers in some spots, but nothing you can't get rid of with a light filler before the Polyurethane.
However, I'm not sure if a Polyurethane surface is hard enough for your application.

Thanks!
2K clear coat gives the right gloss finish that I'm looking for. I need to find the right product. Any advice? I have a small airbrush but I don't know if 2K coat is a thin or thick liquid...

Cheers
Matteo

As mentioned before I cannot help with finding the right product as i do not have a lot of experience with 2k clear coats. I use this particular one since years for all kinds of stuff but never tried anything else as it works very well for what i do. But it's a branded by my local paint supplier and no idea who makes it.
Mi spray with a 1.4mm nozzle which should work for pretty much anything, but i think you could get away with a smaller nozzle too.

Thanks for your help!

GO

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