Vertical infusion from a resin bath idea


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Coldever
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I'm trying to laminate a carbon part that's essentially a Y-shaped tube where the outside surface needs to be a dimensionally defined mold surface - inside dimensions don't matter much. Ideally it would be made with prepregs but that's not an option for me at this time so I'm trying to come up with an alternative method. Initially I was planning to make it by wrapping and wet laminating a printed water soluble core and then clamping that between two female molds (also 3d-printed). I have made one project with this method before and it worked surprisingly well but it's a bit tricky to pull off - the main challenge is getting an even laminate thickness so there is compression everywhere while still being able to close the female molds without any carbon being pinched in between them.

So I came up with this idea that's illustrated in the attached image: the soluble core is wrapped in dry fibers and closed inside two female molds. Everything is then placed into a vat of epoxy and vacuum is pulled at the top of the mold hopefully infusing the dry fibers with resin. Would make layup a lot easier  and less messy if it works. Molds breaking during demolding isn't an issue, this would be a one-off part. Has anyone here tried something like this before, is it feasible? I haven't done any infusion work, just wet layup stuff with vacuum bagging, so there might be some problem I'm not seeing. Alternative manufacturing method ideas are welcome too!



Edited 5 Years Ago by Coldever
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Coldever
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I made a test piece during the weekend. I printed the female molds from PLA and the core from PVA and instead of spirals I printed a part witch resin channels guiding the flow from the resin hose to the two bottom sections of the part. My Sp115 resin seemed to work fine - to make it more viscous I heated the mixed epoxy in a warm water bath. The trial was partly a success: the inside surface turned out perfect but the outside didn't. The surface areas where the print layer imprints are visible worked as intended but the majority of the surface didn't. I'm not completely sure why - one reason was probably because I didn't use enough fibers so the core was really loose inside the molds. Also I forgot to wax the molds so I think the surface epoxy sticked to the molds instead of to the fibers everywhere. But there doesn't seem to be any dry spots which is good I guess. I didn't degass the resin before infusion so there are some air bubbles in the good spots. Any thoughts?



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