Silicone type inserts !


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Porkster0
Porkster0
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Good morning

When I used to work in a composite shop we used to use silicone rubber 2 part mix for making insert/formers that we would make to make shapes by adding the soft mix (plasticine texture) to the awkward parts of a mould let it set to a flexible rubber state and use it as infill pads/inserts ON TOP OF the prepreg carbon during the Autoclave curing process to help prevent bridging in awkward spaces and with it being a type of silicone it didn't stick to the resin and it was easy to remove afterwards and was reusable.

Do you have a product like this that does not need curing with temperature that I could use  as a reusable insert with wet layup carbon and your EL2 epoxy laminating resin and no vacuum .

Regards

Ian
Warren (Staff)
Warren (Staff)
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Hi Ian,

Pretty much any RTV Silicone will do the job.  I would recommend our Addition Cure Silicone Rubber as it is tougher and has a higher tear strength compared to other silicon products such as Condensation cure silicone.

Depending how tight the corner is and the number of layers, you may need some weight or force applied to the silicone intensifier to ensure it stays in position.

Warren Penalver
Easy Composites / Carbon Mods - Technical Support Assistant
Hanaldo
Hanaldo
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Related question; I need to make some pre-preg parts that would benefit from having a smooth surface on the b-side. Not glossy as such, rather just smoother than the creases and bumps that regular release film and vac bag pleats create. 

My idea was to use sheet wax on the moulds to simulate part thickness, and then brush some silicone on to make some thin silicone formers that I can place inside the parts on layup. Whilst I'm sure this would work for giving me my smooth surface, I'm also interested to know if this would completely negate the need for release film? Or should I still have release film in there for another reason? 
f1rob
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Look at vac innovations site they do a heat cure silicone sheet

about 10mm thick and about the size of 3 sheets of A4

there is a minimal amount of shrinkage after first cure

so if your laminate isn't too thick you can mould your former into your bare mould ( its just like plastacine) and cure and you should be able to fit back into your mould with a thin laminate

we always use release as it just gives you that extra bit of "slip" when you come to strip out.

Also handy to give the laminate a debulk to consolidate the laminate an makes sure you don't push any of the laminate down when you push the silicone in

there are a multitude of uses for it once you start playing with it
Hanaldo
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Thanks Rob, I'll have a look but it's quite likely impossible to get here or at least unreasonably expensive. 

Does using the release film in between the pre-preg and the silicone still give you a perfectly smooth surface on the inside, or will the wrinkles of release film come out in the part? Essentially what I am making is intake piping for high performance turbo applications. I believe this would benefit from having a smooth inner surface to aid air-flow, and I've also had issues in the past with release film getting pinched in a pleat and getting trapped by resin. So when you strip it out, you are left with tiny bits of release film trapped in the part, which obviously isn't a great thing on big dollar engines. Easy enough to get rid of with a bit if sanding, but that is really the only thing stopping me from pulling these parts out of the mould already finished and ready to go. Just trying to make turn-around time as quick as possible, and improve the product slightly in the process. 

The one potential issue I can see is that without all the pleats in the release film to help get air out, pinholes might be more of an issue with the silicone former? Or is that not really an issue? 
Edited 9 Years Ago by Hanaldo
f1rob
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You can use it without release,we use to make the turbo/intercooler pipes for the Renault v6 on the f1 cars that very way many years ago

Also has the advantage you can put 1 ply in your mould as your cosmetic ply the others can be laid around your silicone former with all the material joins staggered (butt joints of course)

Obviously silicone tube was hollow an was internally bagged

Current practice everyone uses 3d printed pipes

they can be rubbed down to a perfect Finnish,sealed an released

As you cook an have a dwell at 80 deg,just as your resin starts to flow an gel the 3d also softens enough to allow consolidation of the part

once cured an stripped from the mould heat to 140 an the 3d turns to a rubber like consistency and is easily pulled from some very complicated pipe shapes
Hanaldo
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Thanks Rob, appreciate your input as always. 

Would love to move to England and get in on the F1 circuit. Can only dream of working with some of the technology you guys get to use on a daily basis! 
Fasta
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Hey Hanaldo

I have just done a bunch of pre preg parts using a silicone intensifier. Your welcome to drop by my shop and Ill show what I can.

Hanaldo
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Thanks John, 

I'd love that, would be great to put a face to the name as well! Will PM you soon. 
scottracing
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The silicon / rubber intensifiers I used to make were from a roll of white uncured rubber, that we kept in the freezer but we all had a stock in our toolboxes. Its not cheap by any means but its ideal for getting consolidation in small pockets and internal cavities. And it can be re-used several times as I re-used the intensifiers on some seat back moulds at least 100 times.

I cant remember the name of it though but AMI-CON stock it.
GO

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