+xThere is a massive difference between a rod and tube of similar size. The rod will be much stiffer due to the volume being solid. Pultruded items have their fibres orientated only down their length. The roll wrapped tubes have fibres both down the length and around the tube for crush strength.
Most good quality tubes and rods are epoxy anyway. You may find some vinylester ones around as well.
You will be unlikely to find an off the shelf tube or rod with a specific gelcoat applied. Tubes such as the woven finish tubes can be lacquered for a high gloss finish which will also give you a good surface seal if you are worried about moisture absorption.
Thanks Warren. Very useful.