Lotus Exige 240 Sport track car parts


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Hanaldo
Hanaldo
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Hey all,

Having recently started my own composites business, I found myself doing a large amount of work for a local workshop/race support team here that deal with all-out track cars (and people with entirely too much money). The workshop have got so much work for me to do that I don't really have time to do anything else at the moment, but over the last month or so my main project has been the Lotus Exige that they have.

Long term, the customer wants to build the entire thing barring the chassis from carbon fibre. Fortunately my job is made easier given the car is basically a block of aluminium for a chassis and the rest is fibreglass bolted on, so everything is designed to work with composites. The first part I made for them was a simple dash mount for the Motec C185 digital dash, which I had to design and build from scratch:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-a-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xaf1/t1.0-9/q81/s600x600/10530663_510053649126056_8426371776505895906_n.jpg






https://fbcdn-sphotos-f-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xfp1/v/t1.0-9/10501647_510053835792704_7622404527679314892_n.jpg?oh=553736836e41d1908ebdd5d8a1d42f44&oe=546F796A&__gda__=1416473315_1547edb86220300980b1b7784427fb46


https://fbcdn-sphotos-a-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/t1.0-9/10526027_515264805271607_6578906006876668366_n.jpg


https://fbcdn-sphotos-e-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpf1/v/t1.0-9/10489950_518527658278655_1061944899208211983_n.jpg?oh=bf2054192343c07a72d5fcb24bc46a38&oe=547D66A9&__gda__=1415533507_0062c379bbb7ff981791526101dc2353




https://fbcdn-sphotos-g-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xaf1/v/t1.0-9/10563046_529450900519664_7497071240877275634_n.jpg?oh=5129971c6ced82ee8930a20219abf94a&oe=54704536&__gda__=1417229447_d2639e96bed4146789531ffa7c87a8ef


https://scontent-a-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/10501663_529450930519661_4755183550705723864_n.jpg?oh=2e48617630f1c0564dbece870d35be22&oe=5479723B
Hanaldo
Hanaldo
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The next part I built was the roof panel. This was a pretty major project, given the original needed some repairs and the customer wanted some pretty extensive modification. Basically the guy is a giant who chose to drive the smallest car he could find, so his head touched the roof while driving which is obviously a safety concern, so I had to find some head room. The car also has an aftermarket windscreen which was smaller than the original, so there was a 1.5" gap between the roof and the windscreen; no good for aero or aesthetics. So I needed to mould a lip onto the roof that brought it down to sit under the windscreen seal. And finally, the original fibreglass roof weighs ~16kg and was the most rickety OEM panel I have ever seen which, given the power output of the car, caused it to fly off the car numerous times at the track.

This was the original how it was given to me:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-g-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpa1/t1.0-9/10516840_512437528887668_2231393706648191725_n.jpg


The damage I needed to fix:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-a-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/10421566_512437558887665_3868915259443331791_n.jpg?oh=8e127533a193af49bc48b1dc1ab576e1&oe=54600CDC&__gda__=1416497508_67e529b289c1aae9bf2240a3b3f86a65


https://fbcdn-sphotos-a-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/10421566_512437558887665_3868915259443331791_n.jpg?oh=8e127533a193af49bc48b1dc1ab576e1&oe=54600CDC&__gda__=1416497508_67e529b289c1aae9bf2240a3b3f86a65



Upon getting the grinder out, the damage was more extensive than it first appeared:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-h-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/t1.0-9/10441122_512437615554326_5072967760175046139_n.jpg


https://fbcdn-sphotos-a-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/v/t1.0-9/10314684_512437658887655_9199512504995624674_n.jpg?oh=cbfea3d34d698f2220491c7ea443eb70&oe=547DA27D&__gda__=1416318625_a4542b5aa9e3dcc4d1cece9c12e87029
Hanaldo
Hanaldo
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I then had to remove the inner lining, a prick of a job if there ever was one:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-g-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/10561700_512437702220984_7325882216020956927_n.jpg?oh=9a31e8eeab71c624805d5c3ae93c206a&oe=5473BDE4&__gda__=1415347036_bc471d78df25890a7b0121698cb69904


https://fbcdn-sphotos-e-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xfp1/t1.0-9/10524681_512437725554315_7093526467114896031_n.jpg


https://fbcdn-sphotos-c-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xaf1/t1.0-9/10410988_512437762220978_2468683588650279791_n.jpg


https://fbcdn-sphotos-b-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xfp1/v/t1.0-9/10479183_512437798887641_5809626252307493714_n.jpg?oh=48a97957c5092ab402accd57c6fac4fc&oe=54725B16&__gda__=1415843487_22f3f94ee07f1b4299d6e112231c5c93




I then removed the inner skin, which freed up around 15-20mm of headspace:

https://scontent-b-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xap1/t1.0-9/10452344_512862242178530_1608079541626812749_n.jpg


Then moulded the edges back in:

https://scontent-a-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xaf1/v/t1.0-9/10491158_512862272178527_7807553627180772051_n.jpg?oh=dd0bf3f32977fa7fccc83b5a92c4cc8d&oe=546B9309
Hanaldo
Hanaldo
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Once that was done, I got into the front lip section:

https://scontent-b-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xpa1/t1.0-9/603126_514745448656876_3599537435444844004_n.jpg


https://fbcdn-sphotos-f-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/v/t1.0-9/10553414_514745661990188_2127488193397578545_n.jpg?oh=c884b20ae7beacfbd1b501d328d88f0a&oe=548220EB&__gda__=1416503095_d24bdc905dc4753204341818bc93868a


https://fbcdn-sphotos-g-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/t1.0-9/10522553_515729385225149_7756935395028206891_n.jpg


https://fbcdn-sphotos-g-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/1043963_10152145088522541_2951036913734143675_n.jpg?oh=bc097a9c41e7fc556dc6587928ffb647&oe=54621A0C&__gda__=1415306598_a25cabb0a769073de906ad14f4547085




Then sprayed the whole thing with high build:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-c-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xfa1/v/t1.0-9/1508536_519042238227197_6223835951355011095_n.jpg?oh=45d39f0a29ea6ef34e77c61483840f58&oe=54644583&__gda__=1416164819_aa7dba0da5443f3a90821c9c1981e2d8


https://fbcdn-sphotos-d-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/10403461_519042254893862_3183361049815855041_n.jpg?oh=82c1cf27a1bc610f155807be7c22fb50&oe=546DE79C&__gda__=1415776036_0884929c6bf6a5f1d10dacbd1bf39fa0




Unfortunately I don't have too many photos of the mould making process, but it was pretty straight forward. Done in 2 skins obviously, and inner and an outer. The outer skin was made slightly more complex because of the undercut between the front of the scoop and the lip I had just moulded on, so this necessitated a split mould for this section. Thanks to brainfart on for bouncing some ideas around with me on here for the best way to do that split.





https://scontent-a-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xpa1/t1.0-9/10600520_525954134202674_8464615101123954787_n.jpg


Demoulded and polished up:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-c-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xfa1/v/t1.0-9/10570399_525954187536002_1844900375897228597_n.jpg?oh=79b16e55927b434515461bca81b435cc&oe=547EF1C7&__gda__=1416708593_a3a46b8223021788f867a249b47afa81


https://fbcdn-sphotos-a-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xaf1/t1.0-9/10491994_525954164202671_2067474959021687385_n.jpg
Hanaldo
Hanaldo
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Layup was quite enjoyable compared to some of the smaller parts I've done. My schedule was 2 layers 200g carbon fibre, 3mm Soric XF, 1 layer 200g carbon/kevlar hybrid. In hindsight this was a lot of overkill and perhaps made the final product heavier then it could have been, but I used 2 layers of carbon because I didn't want the Soric to show through, and unfortunately 3mm is the thinnest core I can get locally. If I were to do it again (which I may do, because the owner treats these things like hats), I would probably even skip the core and just do 1 layer of 660g carbon and 1 layer of carbon/kevlar.

https://fbcdn-sphotos-e-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpa1/t1.0-9/10590412_525954234202664_9057715701307372207_n.jpg

Fully laid up. You can see the split section for the undercut at the front here:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-h-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xfp1/v/t1.0-9/10389661_527658114032276_8061261324319913185_n.jpg?oh=806da6ab81db5d523cd29c30b3e7fef1&oe=5470E0E0&__gda__=1417018729_15ace570834b4c80ac8030400bb6411b




For the inner skin, I did 1 layer of 200g carbon and 1 layer of 660g carbon, with an extra layer of 660g carbon in each of the mounting point locations. Again in hindsight this was heavier than it needed to be, and in future I would just do 1 layer of 200g carbon with some pieces of 660g in the mounting locations. 

Both skins fully laid up and bagged. I double bagged both pieces to ensure my vacuum integrity:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-b-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/v/t1.0-9/1902759_527658134032274_2600142539811426457_n.jpg?oh=ebc13e279d87a8b1610689504ba50685&oe=546F09E7&__gda__=1417789870_c056d2c36e3654db1932e4f7d817204c




And infusing:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-d-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/t1.0-9/10556264_527658147365606_4519401291178141630_n.jpg


https://fbcdn-sphotos-f-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xfp1/t1.0-9/10407966_527658164032271_71506532780937853_n.jpg


https://scontent-a-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xpa1/t1.0-9/10577031_527658180698936_4691059533538097448_n.jpg





https://fbcdn-sphotos-h-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpf1/v/t1.0-9/10557212_527658240698930_768340021561967017_n.jpg?oh=f0ae02bb9b031bc68d1469767deb1df7&oe=5480CBCA&__gda__=1416358667_0403d20787b24004c92b34fa825764c7
Hanaldo
Hanaldo
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Fresh out of the mould, no cleaning up yet:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-d-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/t1.0-9/10540784_527658294032258_7547284345054441049_n.jpg


https://scontent-a-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xpf1/t1.0-9/10471340_527766420688112_2608860717901526183_n.jpg


https://fbcdn-sphotos-e-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xaf1/v/t1.0-9/10513463_527766480688106_7729938375157497574_n.jpg?oh=4647f8c6aa1fc5b3665194d53b49570c&oe=54701161&__gda__=1417007312_5349f27577f9e4283f8a5021cccf382d


https://fbcdn-sphotos-a-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpa1/t1.0-9/10603598_527658374032250_4677730115921902879_n.jpg




I then machined up some fittings for the mounting points and bonded these in:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-f-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xfp1/v/t1.0-9/10606128_527826470682107_5560301819265028978_n.jpg?oh=08148e487ccc222d4cecac24573b9113&oe=54680F75&__gda__=1417455100_f1ffc2f8919005396b8d79bbbc2b6356


https://fbcdn-sphotos-d-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpf1/v/t1.0-9/10559821_527826494015438_7462791510069691723_n.jpg?oh=a61b9512c3bf72b7f101497000d3089d&oe=5468B889&__gda__=1416066531_79bcbac4143dd9534171bb477ad8de1a


https://fbcdn-sphotos-h-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xfp1/t1.0-9/10612918_527826517348769_3390559389451514629_n.jpg


https://scontent-b-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xfp1/v/t1.0-9/1471988_527826574015430_9026506044253715006_n.jpg?oh=d51cff3b6c952534325da7dbcc26fa73&oe=547D4DB5


Before trimming and bonding the two skins together:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-d-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/t1.0-9/10616659_527826620682092_7829383818799163475_n.jpg






https://fbcdn-sphotos-f-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpf1/v/t1.0-9/10563042_527826664015421_5956078598156640481_n.jpg?oh=b07c80c9f20017ab10a291801e026ee9&oe=5463BB06&__gda__=1417411180_065c1432a880a5272feae86a51d4297e




Final trim and it's done! This is all still uncleaned, no polish, no coatings of any sort.

https://scontent-a-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/10509768_528080483990039_6085607293888122526_n.jpg?oh=ef58cbe8f38b1be87d0ec89d3324ea37&oe=54618918


https://scontent-a-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xpf1/v/t1.0-9/10411886_528080527323368_8806154736622908167_n.jpg?oh=c681e3e77b7c44870d6e47804101c0bd&oe=5466A6AB


https://fbcdn-sphotos-e-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/10620515_528080543990033_3203803560842357735_n.jpg?oh=de5cd077cf5b1242b44a082e8c66d2e5&oe=546583F7&__gda__=1417763919_2f343b6789ab8ac82898f41e34eb81b2


https://fbcdn-sphotos-f-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpf1/t1.0-9/10610877_528080570656697_6369857021474279604_n.jpg


https://fbcdn-sphotos-d-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/v/t1.0-9/10410620_528080590656695_5089962984878362115_n.jpg?oh=22eb67550419f63d5f38b732009fc258&oe=54606A76&__gda__=1417259690_ef5402e8ca4fb6a8e6c6977fe440d700




And finally polished up and fitted to the car:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-c-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/10593022_529516237179797_1051719300422711331_n.jpg?oh=137e2236a8581dd063b7c7b34567bfb4&oe=547F5418&__gda__=1417098400_e864ed0652d41c9565c8142283ce9ff4






https://fbcdn-sphotos-e-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xaf1/v/t1.0-9/10622803_529516263846461_5180620422847516822_n.jpg?oh=56ea8e8364462d5fc2f05216b1d8865f&oe=5478A9B9&__gda__=1417212936_226cce2101779d73ea9e6dd2dfc88ef2


Note the seal sitting over the lip on the front edge:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-h-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/t1.0-9/10616276_529516293846458_538474316546137956_n.jpg




Final weight is 5.6kg including the fittings, so saved around 11kg on the original. It is now a one person job to mount and unmount it, which was impossible with the original. Still heavier than it could have been, I could probably get it down to under 2kg if I did it again, but this one is super solid. Could lift the car by the roof now whereas the original had enough play to slide out of it's mounting points. 
TomDesign
TomDesign
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that is one very great amount of job and skills involved.
brainfart
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Nice. I'd love to see how the molds and the parts come together, and how you did the third little mold in the front.
Hanaldo
Hanaldo
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The little split section on the top skin was very simple, same as the last idea you posted in my other thread:

 

 https://fbcdn-photos-d-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpf1/v/t1.0-0/10616138_10152203618432541_7446677187153445506_n.jpg"> 

This section was bolted back on before laying up, and due to the shape of the undercut and to avoid any issues with bridging or pulling the weave, I laid up the small section before bolting it back on. Did this by applying strips of Airtech Airhold to the carbon fibre so I could cut it to shape without fraying. Once it was laid down, I noted with a marker which direction the weaves were going. Then when I laid the first layer for the rest of the top skin, I simply matched the weave direction and then I could snip it to allow me to push it into that undercut without pulling the weaves, whilst hiding the cut edges behind the split section. 

This all worked quite well, the fabric itself is seamless at the split, you can't tell that it isn't one piece. Unfortunately there wasn't enough resin in the piece to allow me to polish out the visible bump at the joins without rubbing through to the carbon fibre, so that is still visible. If the roof were being clear coated, those split lines could be polished out and one would never know. 
Hanaldo
Hanaldo
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Custom switch panel:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-d-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpf1/v/t1.0-9/r270/10580194_538508412947246_2925878282184009019_n.jpg?oh=567b20d21997cc0bc69bdb246bfb1165&oe=548D5975&__gda__=1418513401_af7cdeb40b4b0d8cbcacef9ae657c750


https://fbcdn-sphotos-f-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xap1/v/t1.0-9/1622185_538508436280577_3994059215378330498_n.jpg?oh=a8bd413a0c2e94605321c84bf0473477&oe=54932002&__gda__=1419431243_930218d7945c0df3ef529bd4c621b336


https://fbcdn-sphotos-e-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xfa1/v/t1.0-9/10678798_538508469613907_5195711410123080580_n.jpg?oh=f4035ac28b87f84d979362b1bc8a3646&oe=5492BC62&__gda__=1420394324_b1f570cb004a37f9184bc85edf37242f


Straight out of the mould, both parts bonded together:

https://fbcdn-sphotos-c-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-xpf1/v/t1.0-9/10676346_538508496280571_698613334594100589_n.jpg?oh=46e5b58650765a36841ba02d016bbda3&oe=54879DEF&__gda__=1418561582_f5dd645f5ff57e30effb19ed7b1306cd


https://scontent-b-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/10479983_538508526280568_4506779697357715949_n.jpg?oh=2b62d25e272e5ae6790e657e49cd04a4&oe=54829C20


And finished with a matte clear to prevent glare:

https://scontent-b-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xfp1/v/t1.0-9/10429268_538508546280566_5277247950452548059_n.jpg?oh=64b35845ec47f7e72c4b87be1a0dd083&oe=54848BD3






https://scontent-b-hkg.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xpa1/v/t1.0-9/10665835_538508569613897_1895955286758806375_n.jpg?oh=96fb8839e7200d93aa1dd918a393645e&oe=5488F1BA






Final weight is 80 grams. Original part without the switch panel section was 350 grams.
GO

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